In general, the first year you have your dog or puppy will be fairly eventful. In this article, we will go over the most common milestones you can look froward to.

“Gotcha” Day

Adoption day is the day your new best friend comes home with you. Be sure to give him plenty of time to explore, with plenty of toys and chews to entertain him. It’s important to remain patient, as your dog is figuring out your expectations and the boundaries of his new home.

Meeting the Vet

You will more than likely need to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian very soon after adopting. Vaccinations and a general check-up are a good start to adding a new member to your family. Bring any medical paperwork with you to your first appointment to help answer any questions the vet might have.

The End of House Training

It should take about 1-2 months with consistent house training for accidents to stop. It is best to start with a regular schedule and reward a positive potty experience with praise and treats. Pay attention to how your dog might start to signal that he needs to go outside.

Starting to Interact with Other Dogs

Make sure your puppy has had his first round of vaccinations, generally after week 7, before socializing him. Start with some friend or family member’s dogs, in one-on-one or small groups when first beginning socialization. Wait until your dog has some good manners before venturing to any dog parks or taking them shopping. These situations might be overwhelming for him at first as well.

Responding to His Name

It is crucial for a dog to understand and know his name. It can take some time, but consistently use his name so he does not get confused. Once you are positive he knows his name, you can start with the sweet nicknames.

Losing His Baby Teeth

These milk teeth fall out around month four, and get their adult teeth by month seven. You may only find a few, as many pups end up just swallowing them. Make an effort to get your dog accustomed to teeth brushing by brushing a little at a time at a young age.

Spay/Neuter

It is suggested to spay or neuter your pet sometime between six and nine months of age to allow for proper growth. Eight weeks of age is the earliest puppies can be spayed or neutered.

Training Classes

Socialization is a good start for puppies, but training should begin around 7-8 months old. Basic obedience training can be done at home or in classes with a trainer, and should include sit, stay, leave it, heel, and come.

First Birthday

By your dog’s first birthday, these milestones should have been met. Take the time to celebrate everything your dog (and you) have been through!

Just because the first year is over does not mean the milestones are done. There are plenty more opportunities for your dog, including getting through those teenage years. Incorporate your dog into your own milestones, such as running a 5k with you, trips to a new town, or whatever your interests are. Appreciate the time you spend together and look forward to what comes next!